Chancellor Ray Cross discussed how Governor Scott Walker’s budget
is good for UW Wisconsin. UW Colleges and UW Extension are facing many
challenges such as rising college costs, budget cuts, under-prepared students,
value of higher education challenged, skills gap, changing workplace,
increasing competition within education, changing demographics and needs. Tuition for higher education has risen much
faster than the consumer price index – 104% and 60% in the private/nonprofit 4
year colleges in the last 10 years. The
median income has remained fairly flat. Why are college costs so high today? There have been state budget cuts, declines
in endowments, inflation, increased demand (13% to 70%), increased regulations
and elite envy (institutional arms race).
In the early 1970’s, UW Colleges and UW Extension were about 14.42% of
the state budget. Today, they are 8.3%
of the state budget and it is expected to continue to decline. They need to find a new way to fund what
they do while maintaining the quality of what they do. What they have done are typical knee jerk
reactions. As state aid goes down, they
have had to shift the cost to the student.
Chancellor Cross believes that they are at a breaking point and this
can’t continue to be done. Higher education
pays in two specific quantifiable ways:
less likely to be unemployed and more likely to earn more in your
lifetime. UW Colleges and UW Extension annual tuition is about $4,750 and the
average financial aid package per recipient is $6,151. About 80% of the skills gap involves two year
technical skill applications. Parents
encourage kids not to go into these fields.
However, in the baccalaureate level, you can put those particular
disciplines into four categories:
advanced manufacturing, information technology, healthcare and
business. The lack of college degrees
within the State of Wisconsin is also a factor
contributing to the skills gap: US 38%, Wisconsin 39% and Minnesota 45.8%. By 2025 at least 60% of our adult working
population needs to have at least a two year degree. What is the university doing about these
challenges? They are working on two
initiatives: UW Flexible Option and
College Options Program. UW Flexible
Option involves on the job training, coursework or other learning experiences,
massively open online courses (MOOC) and military training. This initiative is self-paced, company based
with degree progress though assessments; supported by wrap around
advising/mentoring/tutoring; prior learning and experience shape educational
experience; quality based on existing faculty and departments; and aimed at
nontraditional returning students. Students
only pay for the assessments. For more
information go to: www.flex.wisconsin.edu. This is important because people make 3-5
career changes by age 38. UW Milwaukee
will offer 3 degree programs and 1 certificate program: nursing degree, baccalaureate in diagnostic
imaging, baccalaureate in information science and technology and a certificate
in professional and technical communication. Within high schools, you have two
types of students – seniors that are not challenged and seniors who are
unprepared for college. About 35-40% of
freshman students entering college need at least one remedial course. The College Options program brings college in
the high school to reduce the cost to the students, accelerates completion time
and prepares them to enter college.
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